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Conversion kit · 1000W · battery included

Bafang BBS-HD 1000W Kit with Battery

This is the one-box BBS-HD build: the 1000W mid-drive, a 48V or 52V battery, an LCD display, a 1T4 harness and the small parts that turn a threaded-shell bike into an e-bike in an afternoon. It suits riders who would rather not source a compatible pack separately.

  • MotorBBS-HD 1000W (G320), up to 160 N·m
  • Battery48V 13Ah or 20Ah, or 52V 20Ah
  • Bottom bracket68–73mm, 34–36mm bore
  • ProtocolUART, 1T4 harness
  • ModesThrottle, pedal assist, push assist
  • Kit weight6 kg (maker figure)
Made for
  • First-time builders who want the motor, pack and display matched out of the box
  • Hardtail, commuter and city frames with a standard 68–73mm threaded shell
  • Riders who want UART so cheap spare displays and harnesses fit later
  • Hydraulic-brake bikes, thanks to the brake sensor cable option
Pass if
  • Fat bikes with 100mm or 120mm shells
  • Riders who already own a good 48V or 52V pack
  • Anyone who needs a legal 750W e-bike on US public roads
Shop now
Options

Motor, pack and display combinations

A garage build from one box: motor, pack and screen

The appeal of the battery kit is that nothing has to be matched by hand. The motor, the pack and the display arrive as one system, with the connectors, voltage and protocol already agreed. Pull the old cranks on Saturday morning and the bike can be climbing the local hill by the afternoon.

Alongside the 1000W motor, the default kit carries a thumb throttle, a chainring, cranks, an LCD display, a speed sensor, the 1T4 harness, locknuts, a wrench and a headlight. For brakes you choose between levers with a built-in cutoff and sensor cables that clip onto hydraulic levers. The motor is the same heavy-duty unit as in the standard kit, labelled BBS03 or G320 depending on the version; both names describe the 1000W HD.

  • Throttle mode: ride on the thumb throttle without pedalling.
  • Pedal assist: the motor adds power when the cranks turn, stepped by assist level.
  • Push assist: a slow walking speed for pushing a heavy bike up a ramp or out of a basement.

The 1T4 harness marks this as a UART system. That matters years later, because UART spares are the most common BBSHD parts around: 5-pin displays, throttles, brake sensors and light kits from many makers plug straight in.

VersionBatteryDisplay
BBS-HD 1000W, 48V or 52VIncludedLCD
BBS-HD 1000W, 68mm, 52V52V 20AhChoice of six
500W to 1000W48V 13/20Ah or 52V 20AhOptional
UART, 250W to 1000WOptionalOptional

Versions offering 250W, 500W or 750W put a smaller BBS motor in the box. Choose 1000W if you want the HD.

Tech specs

By the numbers

SpecValue
MotorBafang BBS-HD (BBS03), 1000W; model M615 MM G320.1000.C
Other power options250W, 500W or 750W on some versions (smaller BBS motors)
TorqueUp to 160 N·m
Top speedOver 30 mph on the flat (maker figure)
Battery voltage48V or 52V; 36V on the small-motor UART version
Battery capacities48V 13Ah, 48V 20Ah, 52V 20Ah
Bottom bracket width68–73mm
Bottom bracket inner diameter34–36mm
ProtocolUART through a 1T4 harness
DisplayLCD included; 500C, DM03, P860C, C18, B02N or T1 on the 52V 20Ah versions
Brake cutoffBrake levers, or hydraulic brake sensor cables
Riding modesThrottle, pedal assist, push assist
In the boxMotor, thumb throttle, chainring, cranks, speed sensor, 1T4 harness, locknuts, wrench
LightingHeadlight included by default
Weight6 kg (maker figure)
Motor housingAluminium
Rated figures52V, 1000W

Matching the pack to the hills you ride

Capacity decides range, and voltage decides punch. The kit's packs come as 48V 13Ah, 48V 20Ah and 52V 20Ah. Multiply volts by amp-hours for stored energy: about 624Wh, 960Wh and 1,040Wh respectively.

How far that goes depends on the rider more than the pack. A light rider pedalling at a middle assist level on rolling roads uses a fraction of what a heavy cargo load on full throttle up a long grade does. Treat any single range figure with suspicion and plan by watt-hours instead.

  • 48V 13Ah: the lightest and smallest pack, for short commutes and flat towns.
  • 48V 20Ah: the all-rounder, with room for a long climb and the ride home.
  • 52V 20Ah: the most energy and a higher resting voltage, so the motor feels stronger all ride.

A 52V pack charges to 58.8V against 54.6V for a 48V pack. The stock HD controller handles both, and the extra voltage shows up as a little more top speed and less sag late in a ride. The trade-off is a slightly heavier pack at the same amp-hours.

Heat does not care which pack you choose. On a twenty-minute climb, gearing and assist level decide how hot the motor runs; a bigger battery only keeps it running longer.

Downtube mounting on a frame with water-bottle bosses is the usual home for a pack this size, so check the triangle for room before ordering the 20Ah options. Between rides, store the pack part-charged in a cool room, since lithium cells age fastest when kept full and hot. The 48V vs 52V guide compares voltage, discharge ratings and why 72V packs damage a stock HD.

Range check

Its spot in the range

BBSHD mid-drive kit models by type, September 2026. Highlighted: BAFANG BBS-HD Kit with Battery.

Fitting a 68mm shell and hydraulic brake sensors

Every version of this kit is built for a standard shell: 68–73mm wide with a bore of 34–36mm. That covers most threaded mountain, hybrid and city frames. It rules out fat bikes, which need the 100mm or 120mm HD, and press-fit or carbon frames, which cannot take the motor's tube.

  1. Remove the cranks and bottom bracket, then measure width and bore with a caliper.
  2. Clean and inspect the shell threads and faces; burrs stop the motor sitting square.
  3. Slide the motor through, fit the plate and locknuts, and tighten evenly.
  4. Fit the brake cutoffs: levers for cable brakes, sensor cables for hydraulic levers.
  5. Mount the speed sensor on the chainstay, aligned with the wheel magnet.
  6. Route the 1T4 harness to the display, throttle and brakes, then connect the battery last.

The hydraulic brake sensor option deserves attention. Swapping good hydraulic levers for cable-pull e-bike levers is a downgrade, and the sensor cables avoid it by reading lever movement instead.

Display choice on the 52V 20Ah versions covers the 500C, DM03, P860C, C18, B02N and T1. Colour screens such as the C18 and P860C show more at once; compact ones like the 500C leave the cockpit clean. All of them are UART screens for this system.

Check chainstay clearance once the motor is in. The HD housing sits close to the stay on some frames, and a ring with the wrong offset can rub or throw the chainline out; the offset rings that fix it are in the chainring guide.

Torque the lockring and route the harness as the install guide describes. For screen trade-offs, see the display comparison, and for frames that suit a 1000W motor, the donor bike guide.

Other options

Also worth a ride

Motor kit for any shell width1 BAFANG BBS-HD 1000W Kit
BAFANG BBS-HD 1000W Kit
The BBS-HD 1000W kit in 68–73, 100 and 120mm versions, for riders with their own pack or a fat bike.
  • Complete mid-drive conversion kit
  • 1000W
  • Fits 68/100/120mm bottom brackets
Shop now
CAN-bus kit with battery option2 BAFANG BBS-HD CAN-bus Kit
BAFANG BBS-HD CAN-bus Kit
Same heavy-duty motor with app and on-screen programming, a taillight lead and battery communication.
  • Complete mid-drive conversion kit
  • 1000W · 36V/48V/52V
  • Fits 68–73/100/120mm bottom brackets
Shop now

Weekend trails, road law and buying the pack separately

Bafang quotes over 30 mph on the flat for the HD 1000W, and much faster downhill. That is past the 28 mph ceiling of a US Class 3 e-bike, and the 1000W rating is past the 750W motor cap that all three classes share. In most states, a bike built from this kit is not a legal e-bike on public roads.

That makes it a machine for private land, farm tracks and off-road areas that allow motors, or for riders in places whose rules allow more power. Programming the motor down changes the feel, but not the rating on the motor, so check your state before commuting on it.

  • Buy this kit for a first build on a standard frame, when you want a matched UART system and a pack in one order.
  • Buy the motor kit alone if you own a good 48V or 52V pack, or need a 100mm or 120mm shell.
  • Buy the CAN kit if you want on-screen programming and a battery that reports its exact charge.

The standard 1000W kit covers all three shell widths without a pack, and the CAN-bus kit carries the newer protocol.

Ride the first week at moderate assist, then recheck the lockring and crank bolts. A motor bedding into a fresh shell can loosen both, and a loose lockring shows up as a click on every pedal stroke.

Either way, program the controller after installation. Current limit and low-voltage cutoff values for a 48V or 52V pack are listed in the programming guide.

Build Q&A

Fitment Q&A

Does the kit with battery fit a fat bike?

No. Its versions fit 68–73mm shells with a 34–36mm bore. Fat bikes need the 100mm or 120mm version of the standard BBS-HD kit.

Which battery should I choose?

48V 13Ah suits short, flat commutes, 48V 20Ah is the all-rounder, and 52V 20Ah stores the most energy and feels strongest through the ride.

Is it UART or CAN?

UART. The 1T4 harness and 5-pin displays mark the classic system, so third-party UART displays, throttles and light kits fit.

Can I use it with hydraulic brakes?

Yes. Choose the hydraulic brake sensor cables, which read lever movement without replacing your hydraulic levers.

Is it legal on US roads?

In most states, no. The three e-bike classes cap motors at 750W, and this is a 1000W motor, so plan on private land or off-road areas that allow motors.