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Chainring · Bafang original · 44T–52T

Bafang BBSHD Chainring

Bafang's own chainwheel is the like-for-like replacement for the ring that came on the motor. It is CNC-machined aluminium, sold in 44T, 46T, 48T and 52T, and made in separate BBS and BBSHD fittings; the HD version comes with its screws and no plastic guard.

  • MakerBafang original part
  • Sizes44T, 46T, 48T, 52T
  • FittingBBSHD version (BBS version sold separately)
  • MaterialCNC-machined aluminium alloy
  • In the boxChainring and installing screws; no guard on the HD version
Made for
  • Replacing a worn stock ring on a BBSHD with the same Bafang part
  • Road and commuter builds that want a tall gear for flat-ground speed
  • Riders who want to stay with original Bafang parts
Pass if
  • Steep climbing or cargo work, where a ring in the 30s runs the motor cooler
  • Frames where the stock chainline drops the chain on big cogs
  • BBS01 or BBS02 motors, which need the BBS fitting
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A Bafang-original ring sized for fast flat roads

The factory chainwheel keeps the motor exactly as Bafang set it up. It is machined from aluminium alloy and comes in four sizes: 44T, 46T, 48T and 52T. Bafang makes separate versions for the BBS01/BBS02 and the BBSHD, and the two do not swap, so the HD fitting is the one to order for a 1000W motor.

The HD version ships with installing screws and nothing else. The BBS version adds a plastic chain guard, but the BBSHD ring goes without one, so any chain protection on an HD comes from elsewhere on the bike.

Tooth count sets how far the bike travels per crank turn. Compared with the 44T, the larger rings raise every gear on the cassette by a fixed amount.

RingGearing vs 44TSuits
44TBaselineMixed riding, rolling hills
46TAbout 5% tallerCommuting with some climbs
48TAbout 9% tallerFlat roads at speed
52TAbout 18% tallerFast flat roads, downhill pedalling
  • Worn stock ring: match the size you have, and the bike rides as it did.
  • Spinning out on the flat: step up one size.
  • Struggling on climbs: the 44T is the smallest here; for more help, look at rings in the 30s from other makers.

Count the teeth on the old ring before ordering. Many HD kits come with a ring in the mid-40s, but kit versions differ, and the number stamped on the ring settles it.

The BBSHD chainring guide compares offsets and aftermarket rings side by side.

Tech specs

By the numbers

SpecValue
BrandBAFANG
PartMid-drive chainwheel
Motor fitBBSHD (separate version for BBS01/BBS02)
Tooth counts in the range44T, 46T, 48T, 52T
Size shownBBSHD 44T
Ring materialCNC-machined aluminium alloy
Guard materialPP plastic (BBS version only)
Guard on HD versionNone
Hardware includedInstalling screws
Units1 chainring
OriginBafang original part
Cross-fitBBS and BBSHD rings are not interchangeable

Too tall a gear on a 12% climb cooks the motor

A mid-drive makes its power at cadence. When the ring is too big for the hill, the motor slows, current climbs and the windings heat up faster than the housing can shed it. On a long, steep grade that ends in a thermal cutback or, over months, a worn nylon gear inside the motor.

The 44T to 52T range suits riders who spend most of their time on roads and gentle hills. Loaded cargo bikes, fat bikes in sand and trail bikes on steep singletrack want a smaller ring, and Bafang's range stops at 44T.

  • Road commuter at speed: 46T or 48T keeps pedalling useful above 20 mph.
  • Mixed town and hill riding: 44T with a wide cassette covers both.
  • Steep trails or heavy cargo: a 32T to 42T ring from another maker, with the motor spinning faster and cooler.
  • Flat-land speed builds: 52T, if the frame and chainline allow it.
A smaller ring does more for heat on a long climb than any setting change. If the motor feels hot after every big hill, drop a few teeth before touching the current limit.

Cassette range multiplies the effect. A wide 11–42T or 11–50T cassette paired with a 44T ring gives a low gear for climbs and a tall one for the flat, which is why many riders keep the Bafang ring and change the cassette instead.

Voltage plays in too. A 52V pack spins the motor a little faster, so a rider moving from 48V may find the same ring feels taller. How voltage and gearing set top speed is in the 1000W explainer, and the nylon gear notes explain what heavy launches do inside the motor.

Range check

Its spot in the range

BBSHD mid-drive kit models by type, September 2026. Highlighted: BAFANG BBSHD Chainring.

Swapping the ring and keeping the chain on

Changing the chainwheel on a BBSHD is a short job with basic tools. The motor stays in the frame; only the drive-side crank and the ring come off. Clean the area around the motor output first, because grit caught under a new ring makes it sit crooked.

  1. Shift to the smallest cog and take the chain off the ring.
  2. Remove the drive-side crank arm.
  3. Undo the ring's fixing screws evenly and lift the old ring away.
  4. Clean the mounting faces and check them for burrs.
  5. Fit the new ring with the supplied screws, tightening in a cross pattern.
  6. Refit the crank, the chain and test every gear on a stand.

Chainline is the catch on many frames. The stock-pattern ring sits the chain further outboard than a regular crankset, so on the largest cogs the chain runs at a steep angle and can drop or rub. Without a guard on the HD version, nothing stops a dropped chain falling toward the motor.

  • Check the chain on the largest and smallest cogs after fitting.
  • Add a chain guide or keeper if it drops on the big cogs.
  • Replace the chain with the ring if it is stretched; a worn chain skips on fresh teeth.

Chain drops on the biggest cogs are the classic sign that an offset ring would help more than a straight replacement. Fat bikes are the exception, because their wide rear ends push the cassette outward too.

Pull torque figures and the tool list for the whole drive side from the install guide.

Other options

Also worth a ride

Offset ring for a straighter chainline1 CHAOZHU BBSHD Chainring
CHAOZHU BBSHD Chainring
CHAOZHU 42T in 6061-T6 aluminium with a 20.5mm offset, for 6 to 11-speed chains.
  • Chainring for the BBSHD
  • 1000W · 48V
  • 42T options
Shop now
Offset ring with a chain guard2 Powallon BBSHD Chainring
Powallon BBSHD Chainring
Powallon 42T integrated offset chainring set for the BBSHD, in black aluminium.
  • Chainring for the BBSHD
  • 42T options
Shop now
Steel ring for climbing and fat bikes3 Generic BBSHD Chainring
Generic BBSHD Chainring
32T to 38T steel chainring for the BBSHD, BBS03 and M625 with an anti-drop tooth profile.
  • Chainring for the BBSHD
  • 1000W
  • 32/34/36/38T options
Shop now

When an offset aftermarket ring beats the original

The Bafang ring earns its place as the factory match, with no surprises in fit. Aftermarket rings answer the two problems it does not: smaller sizes for climbing, and offsets that pull the chain inboard for a straighter chainline. Several are built specifically for the HD.

RingSizesWhat it adds
Bafang original44T–52TFactory fit, CNC aluminium
CHAOZHU42T20.5mm offset, 6061-T6 aluminium, 177g
Powallon42TIntegrated offset with a built-in chain guard
Generic steel32T–38TSteel teeth for high torque and fat bikes

Material matters on a 1000W motor. Aluminium rings are light and easy to machine with offsets, but their teeth wear faster under full current than steel. Steel rings weigh more and last longer, which suits heavy cargo bikes and riders who lean on the throttle from a standstill.

Riders on flat roads who liked the stock gearing can simply fit the Bafang ring again. Trail riders and cargo haulers usually do better with a smaller offset ring, and fat-bike builders often want a steel one in the 30s.

  • Confirm the ring is the BBSHD fitting, not the BBS01/BBS02 one.
  • Pick the tooth count by your steepest regular climb, not your top speed.
  • Decide whether you need a guard; the Bafang HD ring has none.

Chain width deserves a look too. Some HD rings are cut for 10 to 12-speed chains, others for 6 to 11-speed, so read the tooth spec against the chain on your bike. The CHAOZHU 42T is the most direct offset alternative, while 100mm and 120mm builds should check chainline against the fat-bike guide.

Build Q&A

Fitment Q&A

Does the Bafang BBSHD chainring come with a guard?

No. The BBSHD version includes installing screws only; the plastic guard comes with the BBS01/BBS02 version.

Will a BBS02 chainring fit my BBSHD?

No. Bafang makes separate BBS and BBSHD fittings, and they are not interchangeable.

Which size should I choose?

Match your old ring for the same feel. Go up a size for flat-road speed, or choose a smaller aftermarket ring for steep climbs and cargo.

Why does my chain drop on the biggest cogs?

The stock-pattern ring sits the chain outboard, so it runs at a steep angle on the largest cogs. An offset ring or a chain guide usually cures it.